/* Journal v2: compact masthead with search, a lead story, a sticky filter bar, lighter cards, an invitation to write.
   Layered over journal.css and site-redesign.css; every rule starts with .journal-feed-page under the page body
   class so it wins over the older journal rules without !important. */

/* ================= Masthead ================= */
body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page {
    --j-orange: #ff5a1f;
    --j-orange-dark: #e84a10;
    --j-ink: #0f172a;
    --j-muted: #64748b;
    --j-line: rgba(214, 222, 234, .9);
    --j-ease: cubic-bezier(.22, 1, .36, 1);
    padding-top: 6px;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-masthead {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.15fr) minmax(320px, .85fr);
    gap: 28px 40px;
    align-items: end;
    padding: 26px 6px 24px;
}

.journal-masthead__eyebrow {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    margin: 0 0 12px;
    color: var(--j-orange);
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 850;
    letter-spacing: .12em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.journal-masthead__eyebrow span {
    width: 28px;
    height: 3px;
    border-radius: 3px;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--j-orange), #ffb27f);
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-masthead h1 {
    margin: 0;
    color: var(--j-ink);
    font-size: clamp(42px, 5.4vw, 68px);
    font-weight: 900;
    letter-spacing: -.045em;
    line-height: .98;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-masthead__intro {
    display: -webkit-box;
    overflow: hidden;
    max-width: 58ch;
    margin: 14px 0 0;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    color: var(--j-muted);
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 560;
    line-height: 1.55;
}

.journal-masthead__tools {
    display: grid;
    gap: 14px;
}

.journal-search {
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    min-height: 58px;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    padding: 6px 6px 6px 18px;
    border: 1px solid var(--j-line);
    border-radius: 20px;
    background: #fff;
    box-shadow: 0 16px 38px rgba(15, 23, 42, .08);
    transition: box-shadow .3s ease, border-color .3s ease;
}

.journal-search:focus-within {
    border-color: rgba(255, 90, 31, .55);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(255, 90, 31, .12), 0 16px 38px rgba(15, 23, 42, .08);
}

.journal-search svg {
    width: 22px;
    height: 22px;
    flex: 0 0 22px;
    fill: none;
    stroke: #64748b;
    stroke-linecap: round;
    stroke-width: 2;
}

.journal-search input {
    min-width: 0;
    flex: 1;
    border: 0;
    background: transparent;
    color: var(--j-ink);
    font: inherit;
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 650;
    outline: 0;
}

.journal-search input::placeholder {
    color: #8492a6;
    opacity: 1;
}

.journal-search button {
    min-height: 46px;
    padding: 0 22px;
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 14px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ff7a3d, var(--j-orange));
    box-shadow: 0 10px 22px rgba(255, 90, 31, .28);
    color: #fff;
    font: inherit;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 850;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: transform .25s var(--j-ease), box-shadow .25s ease;
}

.journal-search button:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 14px 28px rgba(255, 90, 31, .36);
    transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.journal-masthead__meta {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 12px;
}

.journal-masthead__count {
    color: var(--j-muted);
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 650;
}

.journal-masthead__count b {
    color: var(--j-ink);
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 900;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-masthead__write {
    display: inline-flex;
    min-height: 44px;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    padding: 0 18px;
    border-radius: 14px;
    font-size: 14px;
}

.journal-masthead__write svg {
    width: 18px;
    height: 18px;
    fill: none;
    stroke: currentColor;
    stroke-linecap: round;
    stroke-width: 2.4;
}

/* ================= Lead story ================= */
.journal-lead {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.75fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
}

.journal-lead--single {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-lead__main {
    --spot: rgba(255, 255, 255, .16);
    position: relative;
    display: block;
    min-height: 460px;
    overflow: hidden;
    border-radius: 30px;
    background: #101a28;
    box-shadow: 0 26px 60px rgba(15, 23, 42, .2);
    color: #fff;
    isolation: isolate;
}

.journal-lead__main > img {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    z-index: -2;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
    transition: transform 1.2s var(--j-ease);
}

.journal-lead__main:hover > img {
    transform: scale(1.045);
}

.journal-lead__shade {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    z-index: -1;
    background:
        linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(6, 12, 22, .92) 0%, rgba(6, 12, 22, .6) 38%, rgba(6, 12, 22, .08) 72%),
        linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(6, 12, 22, .45), transparent 60%);
}

.journal-lead__content {
    position: absolute;
    right: 34px;
    bottom: 30px;
    left: 34px;
    z-index: 2;
    display: grid;
    gap: 12px;
}

.journal-lead__kicker {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    justify-self: start;
    padding: 7px 14px;
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, .24);
    border-radius: 999px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .14);
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 800;
    letter-spacing: .04em;
    backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
}

.journal-lead__kicker i {
    width: 4px;
    height: 4px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .7);
}

.journal-lead__title {
    max-width: 24ch;
    font-size: clamp(28px, 3.2vw, 46px);
    font-weight: 900;
    letter-spacing: -.035em;
    line-height: 1.06;
    text-wrap: balance;
    text-shadow: 0 2px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, .35);
}

.journal-lead__text {
    display: -webkit-box;
    overflow: hidden;
    max-width: 62ch;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .86);
    font-size: 15.5px;
    font-weight: 540;
    line-height: 1.55;
}

.journal-lead__byline {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .9);
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 750;
}

.journal-lead__avatar {
    display: grid;
    width: 32px;
    height: 32px;
    overflow: hidden;
    place-items: center;
    border: 2px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, .6);
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: #ff5a1f;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 900;
}

.journal-lead__avatar img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
}

.journal-lead__fact {
    padding: 4px 10px;
    border-radius: 999px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .16);
    font-size: 12.5px;
    font-weight: 750;
}

.journal-lead__cta {
    position: absolute;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    min-height: 48px;
    padding: 0 20px;
    border-radius: 16px;
    background: #fff;
    color: var(--j-ink);
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 850;
    transition: background .3s ease, color .3s ease, transform .3s var(--j-ease);
}

.journal-lead__cta svg {
    width: 18px;
    height: 18px;
    fill: none;
    stroke: currentColor;
    stroke-linecap: round;
    stroke-linejoin: round;
    stroke-width: 2.3;
    transition: transform .3s var(--j-ease);
}

.journal-lead__main:hover .journal-lead__cta {
    background: var(--j-orange);
    color: #fff;
}

.journal-lead__main:hover .journal-lead__cta svg {
    transform: translateX(4px);
}

/* ---- Rail: more from this issue ---- */
.journal-lead__rail {
    display: flex;
    min-width: 0;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 14px;
    padding: 20px;
    border: 1px solid var(--j-line);
    border-radius: 30px;
    background: #fff;
    box-shadow: 0 18px 44px rgba(15, 23, 42, .07);
}

.journal-lead__rail h2 {
    margin: 0;
    color: var(--j-muted);
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 850;
    letter-spacing: .1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-rail-item {
    display: grid;
    min-height: 0;
    flex: 1;
    grid-template-rows: auto minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 10px;
    padding: 8px;
    margin: -8px;
    border-radius: 20px;
    transition: background .3s ease, transform .3s var(--j-ease);
}

.journal-rail-item:hover {
    background: #f4f7fb;
    transform: translateX(3px);
}

.journal-rail-item__thumb {
    display: block;
    aspect-ratio: 16 / 8;
    overflow: hidden;
    border-radius: 16px;
    background: #e5ebf3;
}

.journal-rail-item__thumb img {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
    transition: transform .8s var(--j-ease);
}

.journal-rail-item:hover .journal-rail-item__thumb img {
    transform: scale(1.06);
}

.journal-rail-item__copy {
    display: grid;
    align-content: start;
    gap: 4px;
}

.journal-rail-item__copy small {
    color: var(--j-muted);
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.journal-rail-item__copy strong {
    display: -webkit-box;
    overflow: hidden;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    color: var(--j-ink);
    font-size: 16.5px;
    font-weight: 850;
    letter-spacing: -.015em;
    line-height: 1.25;
}

/* ================= Sticky toolbar ================= */
body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-toolbar {
    position: sticky;
    top: 86px;
    z-index: 30;
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 12px;
    margin: 24px 0 22px;
    padding: 8px;
    border: 1px solid var(--j-line);
    border-radius: 22px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .86);
    box-shadow: 0 14px 34px rgba(15, 23, 42, .07);
    backdrop-filter: blur(18px) saturate(1.2);
    -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(18px) saturate(1.2);
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-filter-list {
    display: flex;
    min-width: 0;
    gap: 6px;
    overflow-x: auto;
    scrollbar-width: none;
}

.journal-filter-list::-webkit-scrollbar {
    display: none;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-filter {
    display: inline-flex;
    min-height: 44px;
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 9px;
    padding: 0 18px;
    border: 1px solid transparent;
    border-radius: 14px;
    background: transparent;
    color: #334155;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 750;
    transition: background .25s ease, color .25s ease, box-shadow .25s ease;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-filter img {
    width: 18px;
    height: 18px;
    opacity: .75;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-filter:hover {
    background: #f1f5f9;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-filter.is-active {
    border-color: transparent;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ff7a3d, var(--j-orange));
    box-shadow: 0 10px 22px rgba(255, 90, 31, .28);
    color: #fff;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-filter.is-active img {
    filter: brightness(0) invert(1);
    opacity: 1;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-sort select {
    min-height: 44px;
    padding: 0 38px 0 16px;
    border: 1px solid var(--j-line);
    border-radius: 14px;
    background-color: #fff;
    color: #334155;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 750;
    cursor: pointer;
}

/* ================= Cards ================= */
body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 26px 22px;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-card,
body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-card--featured {
    grid-column: auto;
    border-radius: 24px;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-card__body,
body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-card--featured .journal-card__body {
    min-height: 0;
    padding: 18px 20px 16px !important;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-card .journal-card__title {
    font-size: clamp(19px, 1.35vw, 22px);
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-card__description {
    display: -webkit-box;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin-top: 10px;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    font-size: 14px;
}

/* Author on the left, counters on the right, one calm row. */
body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-card__footer {
    flex-direction: row;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 12px;
    margin-top: auto;
    padding-top: 16px;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-card .journal-card__meta {
    width: auto;
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    gap: 12px;
    border-top: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-card .journal-card__name {
    overflow: hidden;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 750;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-card .journal-card__metric {
    font-size: 12px;
}

/* ================= Invitation to write ================= */
.journal-invite {
    position: relative;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 24px;
    margin: 44px 0 10px;
    padding: 34px 38px;
    overflow: hidden;
    border-radius: 30px;
    background:
        radial-gradient(120% 140% at 100% 0%, rgba(255, 122, 61, .32), transparent 55%),
        linear-gradient(135deg, #0f1f2b, #16323e);
    box-shadow: 0 24px 56px rgba(15, 31, 43, .28);
    color: #fff;
    isolation: isolate;
}

.journal-invite__copy h2 {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: clamp(24px, 2.6vw, 34px);
    font-weight: 900;
    letter-spacing: -.03em;
    line-height: 1.12;
}

.journal-invite__copy p {
    max-width: 56ch;
    margin: 10px 0 0;
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .78);
    font-size: 15.5px;
    line-height: 1.55;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-invite__cta {
    position: relative;
    display: inline-flex;
    min-height: 54px;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    padding: 0 26px;
    overflow: hidden;
    border-radius: 16px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ff7a3d, #ff5a1f);
    box-shadow: 0 14px 30px rgba(255, 90, 31, .4);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 850;
    white-space: nowrap;
    transition: transform .3s var(--j-ease), box-shadow .3s ease;
}

.journal-invite__cta:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 18px 38px rgba(255, 90, 31, .5);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.journal-invite__cta svg {
    width: 20px;
    height: 20px;
    fill: none;
    stroke: currentColor;
    stroke-linecap: round;
    stroke-linejoin: round;
    stroke-width: 2.4;
    transition: transform .3s var(--j-ease);
}

.journal-invite__cta:hover svg {
    transform: translateX(4px);
}

/* The trail behind the text redraws itself slowly. */
.journal-invite__trail {
    position: absolute;
    z-index: -1;
    right: 160px;
    bottom: -6px;
    width: 340px;
    height: 120px;
    opacity: .55;
    pointer-events: none;
}

.journal-invite__ghost,
.journal-invite__route {
    fill: none;
    stroke-linecap: round;
    stroke-linejoin: round;
}

.journal-invite__ghost {
    stroke: rgba(255, 255, 255, .16);
    stroke-dasharray: 2 8;
    stroke-width: 2.4;
}

.journal-invite__route {
    stroke: #ff8a4f;
    stroke-dasharray: 1;
    stroke-dashoffset: 1;
    stroke-width: 3.2;
    animation: journal-route-draw 8s var(--j-ease) infinite;
}

@keyframes journal-route-draw {
    0% { stroke-dashoffset: 1; }
    45%, 85% { stroke-dashoffset: 0; }
    100% { stroke-dashoffset: -1; }
}

/* ================= Pagination ================= */
body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-pagination {
    margin-top: 30px;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-page-link {
    min-width: 46px;
    min-height: 46px;
    border-radius: 14px;
    font-weight: 800;
    transition: transform .25s var(--j-ease), box-shadow .25s ease, background .25s ease;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page a.journal-page-link:hover {
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-page-link.is-active {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ff7a3d, var(--j-orange));
    box-shadow: 0 10px 22px rgba(255, 90, 31, .3);
    color: #fff;
}

/* ================= Responsive ================= */
@media (max-width: 1099px) {
    body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-grid {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    }

    .journal-lead {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
    }

    .journal-lead__rail {
        flex-direction: row;
        flex-wrap: wrap;
        padding: 18px;
    }

    .journal-lead__rail h2 {
        flex: 0 0 100%;
    }

    body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-rail-item {
        min-width: 240px;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 899px) {
    body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-masthead {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
        padding-top: 14px;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-toolbar {
        position: static;
        margin: 18px 0;
        padding: 6px;
        border-radius: 18px;
    }

    body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-filter {
        min-height: 40px;
        padding: 0 14px;
        font-size: 13px;
    }

    body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-sort {
        width: 100%;
    }

    body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-sort select {
        width: 100%;
    }

    .journal-masthead__intro {
        font-size: 14.5px;
    }

    body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-lead__main {
        min-height: 400px;
        border-radius: 24px;
    }

    .journal-lead__content {
        right: 18px;
        bottom: 18px;
        left: 18px;
        gap: 10px;
    }

    .journal-lead__title {
        font-size: 26px;
    }

    .journal-lead__text {
        font-size: 14px;
    }

    /* On a phone the corner button would sit on top of the byline; the whole card is the link anyway. */
    .journal-lead__cta {
        display: none;
    }

    .journal-lead__rail {
        gap: 10px;
        padding: 14px;
        border-radius: 22px;
    }

    body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-rail-item {
        min-width: 100%;
        grid-template-columns: 104px minmax(0, 1fr);
        grid-template-rows: auto;
        align-items: center;
        gap: 12px;
    }

    .journal-rail-item__thumb {
        aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
    }

    body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-grid {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
        gap: 18px;
    }

    .journal-invite {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
        gap: 18px;
        margin-top: 30px;
        padding: 24px 20px;
        border-radius: 24px;
    }

    .journal-invite__trail {
        right: -40px;
        opacity: .3;
    }

    body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-invite__cta {
        justify-content: center;
    }
}

/* ================= Dark theme ================= */
html[data-theme="dark"] body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page {
    --j-ink: #f2f6fb;
    --j-muted: #9fb0c6;
    --j-line: rgba(70, 90, 116, .7);
}

html[data-theme="dark"] .journal-search,
html[data-theme="dark"] .journal-lead__rail {
    background: #121e2e;
}

html[data-theme="dark"] .journal-search input {
    color: #f2f6fb;
}

html[data-theme="dark"] body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-toolbar {
    background: rgba(15, 26, 40, .86);
}

html[data-theme="dark"] body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-filter {
    color: #cbd7e6;
}

html[data-theme="dark"] body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-filter img {
    filter: invert(1);
}

html[data-theme="dark"] body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-filter:hover {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .07);
}

html[data-theme="dark"] body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-sort select {
    background-color: #121e2e;
    color: #e5edf7;
}

html[data-theme="dark"] .journal-rail-item:hover {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .06);
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
    .journal-invite__route {
        animation: none;
        stroke-dashoffset: 0;
    }

    .journal-lead__main > img,
    .journal-rail-item,
    .journal-search button {
        transition: none;
    }
}

/* ================= Fixes found in review ================= */
/* The old journal rules paint every h2 dark; the invitation sits on a dark panel. */
body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-invite__copy h2 {
    color: #fff;
}

body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-invite__copy p {
    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .78);
}

/* Rail titles show in full: rows size to their content instead of being squeezed. */
body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-rail-item {
    grid-template-rows: auto auto;
    align-content: start;
}

.journal-rail-item__thumb {
    aspect-ratio: 16 / 7;
}

/* Place on a cover: wrap instead of cutting the name mid-word. */
body.page-site-redesign.page-journal-index .journal-feed-page .journal-card__route-fact--location {
    max-width: 100%;
    overflow: visible;
    white-space: normal;
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
    .journal-rail-item__thumb {
        aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
    }
}